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VCD
People have basically said, “if you want it to play *everywhere*, your best chance is Video CD.” It's true. I can get these to play in my two DVD players, and both of my Blu-ray players. Doesn't look bad, either. I like it as a good alternative and fail-proof backup of transferring VHS videos to something.
Specifications for Video CDs:
- MPEG-1 video
- 352×240 (NTSC), 352×288 (PAL)
- Aspect ratio 4:3
- MP2 audio, 224 kbs
Using avconv (or ffmpeg) to create the MPEG is simple, since it's a prebuilt target:
avconv -i source.mp4 -target ntsc-vcd video.mpg
Convert it to VCD (version 2) format using vcdimager:
vcdimager -t vcd2 video.mpg
Play it back using MPlayer. This part confused me a bit. You have to pass the .cue file as the CD device, and then specify 2 as the track to play for the first video. It won't default to it. If there are multiple tracks on there, you can jump using chapters key press – @.
mplayer vcd://2 -cdrom-device videocd.cue
Finally, burn it to CD:
cdrdao write --device /dev/cdrom videocd.cue
And there you go :)
