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dvd_trip [2019/03/11 19:23] beandog |
dvd_trip [2019/03/11 19:26] beandog |
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What it does: | What it does: | ||
- | * requires no arguments, will rip the longest track to trip_encode.mkv by default | + | * requires no arguments, will rip the longest track to ''trip_encode.mkv'' by default |
* rips the video track plus one audio track | * rips the video track plus one audio track | ||
* can select audio track by language or track id | * can select audio track by language or track id | ||
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CRF for x265 ranges from 0 to 51, with the default being 28. | CRF for x265 ranges from 0 to 51, with the default being 28. | ||
- | In x265, changing the encoder speed is relative to filesize, not quality. In these presets, however, both CRF and encoding speed are adjusted for each one. | + | In x265, changing the encoder speed is relative to filesize, not quality. In these presets, however, both CRF and encoding speed are adjusted for each level. |
+ | ==== x264 Encoding ==== | ||
+ | CRF for x264 ranges from 0 to 51, with the default being 23. | ||
+ | |||
+ | In x264, changing the encoder speed is relative to quality, not filesize. In these presets, however, both CRF and encoding speed are adjusted for each level. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== VPX Encoding ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The WebM project recommends doing a two-pass encode as the default options for creating video. I prefer doing a one-pass with a good CRF instead, and that is what's used here. | ||
+ | |||
+ | VPX doesn't have a 'CRF' in the same sense that x264 and x265 do. Instead, you can set minimum and maximum quality scale levels. The lowest being 0, and the highest 63 (rc_min_quantizer and rc_max_quantizer). | ||
+ | |||
+ | The values cannot be set to each other in an attempt to "force" a specific quality level. The library requires that there be a minimium difference of 8 between the two values. | ||
+ | |||
+ | In addition to setting the ranges, the rate control method is set to 'quality'. The other options being VBR, CBR, and constrained quality. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The default settings using libvpx as a one-pass, with no quality scales set is generally low-quality, with lots of blockiness, and so is used for the "low" preset. Depending on your source, you may or may not get a good encode out of it, but setting it to defaults means you could get anything. The other presets set a minimum quality level. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Using vpxenc, here is what the settings would look like for the low preset: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | vpxenc --end-usage=q --passes=1 --webm -o vpxenc.webm source.y4m | ||
+ | </code> |